I just stepped into the 21st century, I ordered a pH pen and some calibration solution. I have been (and will keep some on hand) litmus two panel test strips, but they are getting so expensive that a pen, at $30 or less, is cost completive.
From what research I did before I bought one, is that you calibrate the pen only when (with a clean tip / electrode) checked in a standard pH solution, it reads off. The solutions come in 4.01 and 7.0 levels. The pen I ordered called for the 7.0 solution for storage and calibrating.